Geoffrey Canada is the president of a nonprofit charitable organization based in Harlem called the Rheedlen Centers for Children and Families, and he has set out trying to improve the world, one poor child at a time.
"Harlem is one of the biggest social experiments of our time...none are as comprehensive as the Harlem Children's Zone, and none of them hold as much promise.'' 1
The question: how to end poverty?
The answer to this question has been found, not in all the traditional answers thrown at it, but in the understanding of brain development.
"There are missing skills...how is it that these skills get formed?" To reach almost every child living in every block - to make sure they all graduate high school and finish college, he has created an entire ecology of preparation.
"This structure challenges many assumptions about what is and isn't possible...that there is a solution to poverty." On brain development Canada summarizes "Singing, talking and reading...The more you introduce language to them, the more they grab it!" 2
Tough reports that a 1980s Kansas City pair of psychologists studied homes of those on welfare and those with professional jobs. The the biggest difference found in the different homes was language. It turns out that the children in professional homes were introduced to 20 million more words in the first three years of their lives than the kids on welfare...and that this has huge effect on their verbal ability. It was stunning news that the most profound effect in determining later success wasn't money, it wasn't parental education or race - it was the sheer number of words your parents spoke to you as a child.
The Answer: "It was the sheer number of words hear by children in the first three years of life has a profound impact on their future", says Tough
As linguistic beings, who facilitate our survival by inventing language, this is not surprising. A WORD is itself an entire WORLD...a world that you can think or you can not. It is not understanding, but language that gives rise to new meanings, new viewpoints, new futures.
Many studies on talk, social theory and talk ecologies point to the same thing: we are the language we speak
The following phrases have all become part of our human vocabulary. You don't need a reference for them because they have found their way into your speaking. The ecology of language has found you.
One small step for man...
Where's the beef?
D'oh!
LOL
This linguistic virus has the power to infect you with worlds you have not yet dreamed.
As for the kids involved with Geoffrey Canada, Harlem is banking on it.
John Patterson
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